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Southern Oceanic languages
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Southern Oceanic languages : ウィキペディア英語版
Southern Oceanic languages

The Southern Oceanic languages are a linkage of Oceanic spoken in Vanuatu and New Caledonia. It was proposed by Lynch, Ross, and Crowley in 2002 and supported by later analysis. They suspect that it is a linkage rather than a straightforward family.
==Languages ==
Lynch (1995) tentatively grouped the languages as follows:〔Lynch, Ross, & Crowley (2002:112)〕
*Banks–Torres family
*Northwest Santo family
*Southwest Santo family
*Sakao
*East Santo family
*Ambae–Maewo family
*Nuclear Southern Oceanic linkage
*
*Central Vanuatu linkage
*
*
*Malekula Coastal
*
*
*Malekula Interior
*
*
*Pentecost
*
*
*Ambrym–Paama
*
*Epi–Efate
*
*
*Epl
*
*
*Shepherds–North Efate
*
*South Efate – Southern Melanesian linkage
*
*
*South Efate dialect network
*
*
*Southern Melanesian family
*
*
*
*Southern Vanuatu family
*
*
*
*New Caledonian family
This organization is rather impressionistic. The non-nuclear branches are subsumed under the name Northern Vanuatu, but this is a residual group of languages with no defining features.
Clark (2009) has a slightly different structure for the northern and central languages:
North–Central Vanuatu
*East Santo
*Malekula Interior
*Northeast Vanuatu – Banks Islands
*
*Central Vanuatu languages
*
*East Vanuatu languages
*
*Epi languages
*
*Malekula Coastal languages
*
*West Santo languages
The Southern Vanuatu and New Caledonian languages were not addressed.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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